Scripture Guide: Israel

Reference

Scripture

Notes

Genesis 12:1-5

1 Now the LORD had said to Abram: "Get out of your country, From your family And from your father's house, To a land that I will show you.

2 I will make you a great nation; I will bless you And make your name great; And you shall be a blessing.

3 I will bless those who bless you, And I will curse him who curses you; And in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed."

4 So Abram departed as the LORD had spoken to him, and Lot went with him. And Abram was seventy-five years old when he departed from Haran.

5 Then Abram took Sarai his wife and Lot his brother's son, and all their possessions that they had gathered, and the people whom they had acquired in Haran, and they departed to go to the land of Canaan. So they came to the land of Canaan.

 

Abraham commanded to leave and go by faith to Canaan.  It is promised that God will bless those who bless his descendants and curse those who curse them.

Genesis 15:18-21

18 On the same day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying: "To your descendants I have given this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the River Euphrates--

19 "the Kenites, the Kenezzites, the Kadmonites,

20 "the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Rephaim,

21 "the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Girgashites, and the Jebusites."

 

Ownership of the land of Israel given to Abraham and his descendants.

 

Deuteronomy 7:6-10

6 "For you are a holy people to the LORD your God; the LORD your God has chosen you to be a people for Himself, a special treasure above all the peoples on the face of the earth.

 7 "The LORD did not set His love on you nor choose you because you were more in number than any other people, for you were the least of all peoples;

 8 "but because the LORD loves you, and because He would keep the oath which He swore to your fathers, the LORD has brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you from the house of bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.

 9 "Therefore know that the LORD your God, He is God, the faithful God who keeps covenant and mercy for a thousand generations with those who love Him and keep His commandments;

 10 "and He repays those who hate Him to their face, to destroy them. He will not be slack with him who hates Him; He will repay him to his face.

 

God’s purpose and Promises to the people of Israel

Leviticus 26:30-33

30 I will destroy your high places, cut down your incense altars, and cast your carcasses on the lifeless forms of your idols; and My soul shall abhor you.

 31 I will lay your cities waste and bring your sanctuaries to desolation, and I will not smell the fragrance of your sweet aromas.

 32 I will bring the land to desolation, and your enemies who dwell in it shall be astonished at it.

 33 I will scatter you among the nations and draw out a sword after you; your land shall be desolate and your cities waste.

 

Israel disobey God’s commandments and He sends warning of His anger and promise to desolate them and scatter the people amongst the nations if they do not change their ways and return to Him.

 

Read the whole chapter for context.

Isaiah 1:13-26

14 Your New Moons and your appointed feasts My soul hates; They are a trouble to Me, I am weary of bearing them.

 15 When you spread out your hands, I will hide My eyes from you; Even though you make many prayers, I will not hear. Your hands are full of blood.

 16 "Wash yourselves, make yourselves clean; Put away the evil of your doings from before My eyes. Cease to do evil,

 17 Learn to do good; Seek justice, Rebuke the oppressor; Defend the fatherless, Plead for the widow.

 18 "Come now, and let us reason together," Says the LORD, "Though your sins are like scarlet, They shall be as white as snow; Though they are red like crimson, They shall be as wool.

 19 If you are willing and obedient, You shall eat the good of the land;

 20 But if you refuse and rebel, You shall be devoured by the sword"; For the mouth of the LORD has spoken.

 21 How the faithful city has become a harlot! It was full of justice; Righteousness lodged in it, But now murderers.

 22 Your silver has become dross, Your wine mixed with water.

 23 Your princes are rebellious, And companions of thieves; Everyone loves bribes, And follows after rewards. They do not defend the fatherless, Nor does the cause of the widow come before them.

 24 Therefore the Lord says, The LORD of hosts, the Mighty One of Israel, "Ah, I will rid Myself of My adversaries, And take vengeance on My enemies.

 25 I will turn My hand against you, And thoroughly purge away your dross, And take away all your alloy.

 26 I will restore your judges as at the first, And your counselors as at the beginning. Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness, the faithful city."

 

God’s redemption call to the children of Israel.  He promises to restore them.

Isaiah 11:11-12

11 It shall come to pass in that day That the LORD shall set His hand again the second time To recover the remnant of His people who are left, From Assyria and Egypt, From Pathros and Cush, From Elam and Shinar, From Hamath and the islands of the sea.

 12 He will set up a banner for the nations, And will assemble the outcasts of Israel, And gather together the dispersed of Judah From the four corners of the earth.

 

Restoration of Israel prophecy.

 

Ezekiel 37:1-28

1 The hand of the LORD came upon me and brought me out in the Spirit of the LORD, and set me down in the midst of the valley; and it was full of bones.

 2 Then He caused me to pass by them all around, and behold, there were very many in the open valley; and indeed they were very dry.

 3 And He said to me, "Son of man, can these bones live?" So I answered, "O Lord GOD, You know."

 4 Again He said to me, "Prophesy to these bones, and say to them, `O dry bones, hear the word of the LORD!

 5 `Thus says the Lord GOD to these bones: "Surely I will cause breath to enter into you, and you shall live.

 6 "I will put sinews on you and bring flesh upon you, cover you with skin and put breath in you; and you shall live. Then you shall know that I am the LORD."'"

 7 So I prophesied as I was commanded; and as I prophesied, there was a noise, and suddenly a rattling; and the bones came together, bone to bone.

 8 Indeed, as I looked, the sinews and the flesh came upon them, and the skin covered them over; but there was no breath in them.

 9 Also He said to me, "Prophesy to the breath, prophesy, son of man, and say to the breath, `Thus says the Lord GOD: "Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe on these slain, that they may live."'"

 10 So I prophesied as He commanded me, and breath came into them, and they lived, and stood upon their feet, an exceedingly great army.

 11 Then He said to me, "Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel. They indeed say, `Our bones are dry, our hope is lost, and we ourselves are cut off!'

 12 "Therefore prophesy and say to them, `Thus says the Lord GOD: "Behold, O My people, I will open your graves and cause you to come up from your graves, and bring you into the land of Israel.

 13 "Then you shall know that I am the LORD, when I have opened your graves, O My people, and brought you up from your graves.

 14 "I will put My Spirit in you, and you shall live, and I will place you in your own land. Then you shall know that I, the LORD, have spoken it and performed it," says the LORD.'"

 15 Again the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

 16 "As for you, son of man, take a stick for yourself and write on it: `For Judah and for the children of Israel, his companions.' Then take another stick and write on it, `For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel, his companions.'

 17 "Then join them one to another for yourself into one stick, and they will become one in your hand.

 18 "And when the children of your people speak to you, saying, `Will you not show us what you mean by these?' -

 19 "say to them, `Thus says the Lord GOD: "Surely I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel, his companions; and I will join them with it, with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they will be one in My hand."'

 20 "And the sticks on which you write will be in your hand before their eyes.

 21 "Then say to them, `Thus says the Lord GOD: "Surely I will take the children of Israel from among the nations, wherever they have gone, and will gather them from every side and bring them into their own land;

 22 "and I will make them one nation in the land, on the mountains of Israel; and one king shall be king over them all; they shall no longer be two nations, nor shall they ever be divided into two kingdoms again.

 23 "They shall not defile themselves anymore with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their transgressions; but I will deliver them from all their dwelling places in which they have sinned, and will cleanse them. Then they shall be My people, and I will be their God.

 24 "David My servant shall be king over them, and they shall all have one shepherd; they shall also walk in My judgments and observe My statutes, and do them.

 25 "Then they shall dwell in the land that I have given to Jacob My servant, where your fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell there, they, their children, and their children's children, forever; and My servant David shall be their prince forever.

 26 "Moreover I will make a covenant of peace with them, and it shall be an everlasting covenant with them; I will establish them and multiply them, and I will set My sanctuary in their midst forevermore.

 27 "My tabernacle also shall be with them; indeed I will be their God, and they shall be My people.

 28 "The nations also will know that I, the LORD, sanctify Israel, when My sanctuary is in their midst forevermore."'"

 

The Valley of the Dry Bones Prophecy

 

Isaiah 66:8

Who has heard such a thing? Who has seen such things? Shall the earth be made to give birth in one day? Or shall a nation be born at once? For as soon as Zion was in labor, She gave birth to her children.

Restoration of Israel in one day.

The State of Israel declared

See also: Declaration of Independence (Israel)

On May 14, 1948, the last British forces left Haifa, and the Jewish Agency, led by David Ben-Gurion, declared the creation of the State of Israel, in accordance with the 1947 UN Partition Plan. Both superpower leaders, U.S. President Harry S. Truman and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, immediately recognized the new state.

 

 

Zechariah 12

1 The burden of the word of the LORD against Israel. Thus says the LORD, who stretches out the heavens, lays the foundation of the earth, and forms the spirit of man within him:

 2 "Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of drunkenness to all the surrounding peoples, when they lay siege against Judah and Jerusalem.

 3 "And it shall happen in that day that I will make Jerusalem a very heavy stone for all peoples; all who would heave it away will surely be cut in pieces, though all nations of the earth are gathered against it.

 4 "In that day," says the LORD, "I will strike every horse with confusion, and its rider with madness; I will open My eyes on the house of Judah, and will strike every horse of the peoples with blindness.

 5 "And the governors of Judah shall say in their heart, `The inhabitants of Jerusalem are my strength in the LORD of hosts, their God.'

 6 "In that day I will make the governors of Judah like a firepan in the woodpile, and like a fiery torch in the sheaves; they shall devour all the surrounding peoples on the right hand and on the left, but Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own place--Jerusalem.

 7 "The LORD will save the tents of Judah first, so that the glory of the house of David and the glory of the inhabitants of Jerusalem shall not become greater than that of Judah.

 8 "In that day the LORD will defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; the one who is feeble among them in that day shall be like David, and the house of David shall be like God, like the Angel of the LORD before them.

 9 "It shall be in that day that I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.

 10 "And I will pour on the house of David and on the inhabitants of Jerusalem the Spirit of grace and supplication; then they will look on Me whom they pierced. Yes, they will mourn for Him as one mourns for his only son, and grieve for Him as one grieves for a firstborn.

 11 "In that day there shall be a great mourning in Jerusalem, like the mourning at Hadad Rimmon in the plain of Megiddo.

 12 "And the land shall mourn, every family by itself: the family of the house of David by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of the house of Nathan by itself, and their wives by themselves;

 13 "the family of the house of Levi by itself, and their wives by themselves; the family of Shimei by itself, and their wives by themselves;

 14 "all the families that remain, every family by itself, and their wives by themselves.

 

Gods protection and redemption of Israel promised.

 

Zechariah 2:8

For thus says the LORD of hosts: “He sent Me after glory, to the nations which plunder you; for he who touches you touches the apple of His eye.

Israel is the apple of His eye.

 

Romans 11

1 I say then, has God cast away His people? Certainly not! For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.

 2 God has not cast away His people whom He foreknew. Or do you not know what the Scripture says of Elijah, how he pleads with God against Israel, saying,

 3 "LORD, they have killed Your prophets and torn down Your altars, and I alone am left, and they seek my life"?

 4 But what does the divine response say to him? "I have reserved for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal."

 5 Even so then, at this present time there is a remnant according to the election of grace.

 6 And if by grace, then it is no longer of works; otherwise grace is no longer grace. But if it is of works, it is no longer grace; otherwise work is no longer work.

 7 What then? Israel has not obtained what it seeks; but the elect have obtained it, and the rest were blinded.

 8 Just as it is written: "God has given them a spirit of stupor, Eyes that they should not see And ears that they should not hear, To this very day."

 9 And David says: "Let their table become a snare and a trap, A stumbling block and a recompense to them.

 10 Let their eyes be darkened, so that they do not see, and bow down their back always."

 11 I say then, have they stumbled that they should fall? Certainly not! But through their fall, to provoke them to jealousy, salvation has come to the Gentiles.

 12 Now if their fall is riches for the world, and their failure riches for the Gentiles, how much more their fullness!

 13 For I speak to you Gentiles; inasmuch as I am an apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry,

 14 if by any means I may provoke to jealousy those who are my flesh and save some of them.

 15 For if their being cast away is the reconciling of the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead?

 16 For if the firstfruit is holy, the lump is also holy; and if the root is holy, so are the branches.

 17 And if some of the branches were broken off, and you, being a wild olive tree, were grafted in among them, and with them became a partaker of the root and fatness of the olive tree,

 18 do not boast against the branches. But if you do boast, remember that you do not support the root, but the root supports you.

 19 You will say then, "Branches were broken off that I might be grafted in."

 20 Well said. Because of unbelief they were broken off, and you stand by faith. Do not be haughty, but fear.

 21 For if God did not spare the natural branches, He may not spare you either.

 22 Therefore consider the goodness and severity of God: on those who fell, severity; but toward you, goodness, if you continue in His goodness. Otherwise you also will be cut off.

 23 And they also, if they do not continue in unbelief, will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again.

 24 For if you were cut out of the olive tree which is wild by nature, and were grafted contrary to nature into a cultivated olive tree, how much more will these, who are natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree?

 25 For I do not desire, brethren, that you should be ignorant of this mystery, lest you should be wise in your own opinion, that blindness in part has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in.

 26 And so all Israel will be saved, as it is written: "The Deliverer will come out of Zion, And He will turn away ungodliness from Jacob;

 27 For this is My covenant with them, When I take away their sins."

 28 Concerning the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but concerning the election they are beloved for the sake of the fathers.

 29 For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.

 30 For as you were once disobedient to God, yet have now obtained mercy through their disobedience,

 31 even so these also have now been disobedient, that through the mercy shown you they also may obtain mercy.

 32 For God has committed them all to disobedience, that He might have mercy on all.

 33 Oh, the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments and His ways past finding out!

 34 "For who has known the mind of the LORD? Or who has become His counselor?"

 35 "Or who has first given to Him And it shall be repaid to him?"

 36 For of Him and through Him and to Him are all things, to whom be glory forever. Amen.

 

God has not cast away Israel!